Following growing concerns about the level of abuse against women in Morocco, a new law criminalising violence against women in Morocco goes into effect on Wednesday, in what critics say is merely a first step in the right direction.
Approved by parliament on February 15, the bill imposes tougher penalties on perpetrators of various types of violence committed both in the private and public spheres, including rape, sexual harassment and domestic abuse.
Locally known as the Hakkaoui law after family affairs and women’s issues minister Bassima Hakkaoui, the legislation also declares the definition of sexual harassment, including unsolicited acts, statements or signals of a sexual nature, delivered in person, online or via telephone.
Along with harassment, there are also measures stipulating punishment for people who try to force someone into a marriage using violence or the threat of violence.
Those found guilty of violating the law face prison terms ranging from one month to five years and fines from $200 to $1,000.
While welcoming the law, critics say it stops short of addressing the full repertoire of crimes.
More specifically, the legislation does not explicitly outlaw marital rape or spousal violence and does not provide a precise definition of domestic violence, leaving women vulnerable.
The law also fails in providing financial assistance for survivors and does not define the government’s role in providing support and services to victims, Human Rights Watch said in a press release.
Source: AL JAZEERA